New techniques are revealing female fighters once erased from history.
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Amazons, as described by 4th century BCE Greek historians like Herodotus, are mythical female warriors that tangled with Achilles, fought in the Trojan War, and ruled themselves.
Scientists now believe the Amazons described by the Greeks were actually Scythian warrior women — nomads who ranged from The Black Sea to China between 200 and 900 BCE.
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They reveal how long female warriors have existed in real life.
In 1988 scientists in Russia unearthed a Scythian skeleton.
The body was entombed in a wooden sarcophagus and surrounded by weapons, including a quiver filled with arrows.
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In June 2020, genetic analysis of the remains proved the body belonged to a girl.
In 2019, the Don Expedition, headed by scientists at the Russian Academy of Sciences uncovered the graves of four female warriors.
Above: two of the Scythian warrior women unearthed in Russia.
Patricia Gonsalves
Patricia Gonsalves is a professional archer who runs Lykopis archery school. She tells Inverse the discovery of real female warriors affects how she coaches.
Patricia Gonsalves