It passed by Earth in December 2021, and for a period of time was visible to the naked eye.
Because of its trajectory, that was the only period we will ever see the comet from Earth, explains Leonard.
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“Once it passes the Sun, it will be ejected from the Solar System and is going to be flown out for millions of years until likely stumbling into another star system.”
Leonard is located left of center in this image taken on December 20 at Maunakea in Hawaii. On the right is a rare red sprite — caused by electrical discharge in the atmosphere.